2 Chronicles 24:19

Authorized King James Version

Yet he sent prophets to them, to bring them again unto the LORD; and they testified against them: but they would not give ear.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיִּשְׁלַ֤ח
Yet he sent
to send away, for, or out (in a great variety of applications)
#2
בָּהֶם֙
H0
#3
נְבִאִ֔ים
prophets
a prophet or (generally) inspired man
#4
לַֽהֲשִׁיבָ֖ם
to them to bring them again
to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);
#5
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#6
יְהוָ֑ה
unto the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#7
וַיָּעִ֥ידוּ
and they testified
to duplicate or repeat; by implication, to protest, testify (as by reiteration); intensively, to encompass, restore (as a sort of reduplication)
#8
בָ֖ם
H0
#9
וְלֹ֥א
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#10
הֶֽאֱזִֽינוּ׃
against them but they would not give ear
to broaden out the ear (with the hand), i.e., (by implication) to listen

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to 2 Chronicles. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes the covenant name Yahweh, emphasizing God's faithfulness to His promises, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 2 Chronicles Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection